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Dr. Olivia Krohn, a former JILA graduate student and now a postdoctoral researcher at Sandia National Laboratories, has been awarded the prestigious Justin Jankunas dissertation award, given out by the American Physical Society (APS) division of chemical physics at the APS Global Summit conference. This award recognizes exceptional doctoral research that advances the frontiers of physics. Krohns award highlights her dissertation research, which bridges the legacy of JILAs origins in astrophysics with its current role as a global leader in atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) physics.
For decades, atomic clocks have been the pinnacle of precision timekeeping, enabling GPS navigation, cutting-edge physics research, and tests of fundamental theories. But researchers at JILA, led by JILA and NIST Fellow and 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder physics professor Jun Ye, in collaboration with the Technical 勛圖厙 of Vienna, are pushing beyond atomic transitions to something potentially even more stable: a nuclear clock. This clock could revolutionize timekeeping by using a uniquely low-energy transition within the nucleus of a thorium-229 atom. This transition is less sensitive to environmental disturbances than modern atomic clocks and has been proposed for tests of fundamental physics beyond the Standard Model.
A team of physicists at the 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has developed a groundbreaking laser-based device capable of analyzing gas samples to identify a vast array of molecules at extremely low concentrations, down to parts per trillion. Their findings were recently published in Nature.
Researchers led by JILA and NIST Fellows and 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder physics professors Jun Ye and Ana Maria Reyin collaboration with scientists at the Leibnitz 勛圖厙 in Hanover, the Austrian Academy of Sciences, and the 勛圖厙 of Innsbruckproposed practical protocols to explore the effects of relativity, such as the gravitational redshift, on quantum entanglement and interactions in an optical atomic clock. Their work revealed that the interplay between gravitational effects and quantum interactions can lead to unexpected phenomena, such as atomic synchronization and quantum entanglement among particles.
In a new study published in Physical Review Letters, JILA Fellow and 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder physics professor Cindy Regal, along with former JILA Associate Fellow Jose DIncao (currently an assistant professor of physics at the 勛圖厙 of Massachusetts, Boston) and their teams developed new experimental and theoretical techniques for studying the rates at which light-assisted collisions occur in the presence of small atomic energy splittings. Their results rely upon optical tweezersfocused lasers capable of trapping individual atomsthat the team used to isolate and study the products of individual pairs of atoms.
Researchers at the 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder have developed a novel method to measure magnetic field orientations using atoms as minuscule compasses. The research, a collaboration between JILA Fellow and CU Boulder physics professor Cindy Regal and Svenja Knappe, a research professor in the Paul M. Rady Department of Mechanical Engineering, was recently published as the cover article in the journal Optica.
In a recent study published in Physical Review Letters, Rey and JILA and NIST Fellow James K. Thompson, along with graduate student Sanaa Agarwal and researcher Asier Pi簽eiro Orioli from the 勛圖厙 of Strasbourg, studied atom-light interactions in the case of effective four-level atoms, two ground (or metastable) and two excited levels arranged in specific one-dimensional and two-dimensional crystal lattices.
JILA Fellow, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Physicist and 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder physics professor Dr. Adam Kaufman has been awarded the prestigious Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE). President Joe Biden announced that this accolade represents the highest honor conferred by the U.S. government to early-career scientists and engineers who exhibit extraordinary potential and leadership in their respective fields. Kaufmans groundbreaking contributions to quantum science have cemented his place among nearly 400 recipients recognized for their innovative research and commitment to advancing scientific frontiers.
Shuo Sun, Associate Fellow at JILA and Assistant Professor in the Department of Physics at the 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder has been awarded a prestigious NSF CAREER Award for his research proposal, Developing a High-Dimensional Photonic Quantum Register for the Quantum Internet.
Reported recently in a new study published in Nature, a team of researchers, led by JILA and NIST Fellow and 勛圖厙 of Colorado Boulder Physics professor Jun Ye, in collaboration with Professor Eric Hudsons team at UCLAs Department of Physics and Astronomy, have found a way to make nuclear clocks a thousand times less radioactive and more cost-effective, thanks to a method creating thin films of thorium tetrafluoride (ThF4).